Software, Lenses, Projection, and Survey Control Explained Plainly

Verified Views are not defined by a specific software package. They are defined by discipline.

Photography must be taken from a known position using a calibrated camera and lens. The camera height, orientation, and location are either surveyed directly or tied back to surveyed control points.

Lens choice determines how spatial relationships are represented. The lens used in the real photograph must be replicated accurately in the digital environment.

Projection choice is critical. Wider horizontal fields of view are often better represented using cylindrical projection. Using the wrong projection introduces distortions that are subtle, cumulative, and easy to challenge.

Survey control ensures the digital model sits correctly within real space. Scale, distance, and alignment are constrained mathematically rather than inferred visually.

A robust workflow includes:

  • Surveyed camera locations and heights

  • Known lens parameters and camera metadata

  • Explicit projection choice

  • Model positioning within a real coordinate framework

  • Clear, auditable documentation

When these elements are handled correctly, the image becomes defensible.

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